Skip to main content

Utility

  • Find Your Local ADL
  • Report an Incident
  • Press

Header Social Links

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • Youtube
  • TikTok
ADL Logo
  • About
    Our Team
    Who We Are
    U.S. Supreme Court building
    ADL Litigation
    • Mission and History
    • Who We Are
    • Regional Offices
    • ADL Education
    • Partnerships
    • ADL Litigation
    • ADL International
    • ADL and Israel
    • Myths and Facts About ADL
    • Careers
  • Centers & Institutes
    Center on Extremism
    Center on Extremism
    Center for Technology and Society
    Center for Technology and Society
    Center for Antisemitism Research
    Center for Antisemitism Research
    • Center on Extremism
    • Center for Technology and Society
    • Center for Antisemitism Research
    • Center to Combat Antisemitism in Education
    • ADL Ratings & Assessments Institute
  • What We Do
    Fighting Antisemitism
    Fight Antisemitism
    Alt Right, Neo Nazis hold torch rally at UVA
    Combat Extremism
    • Fight Antisemitism
    • Combat Extremism
    • Disrupt Online Hate and Harassment
    • Protect Civil Rights
    • Challenge Bias
  • Resources
    ADL's Campus Antisemitism Report Card
    Campus Antisemitism Report Card
    Map plotting antisemitic incidents throughout the U.S.
    H.E.A.T. Map
    • Research and Analysis
    • Press Center
    • Hate Symbols Database
    • Glossary of Extremism and Hate
    • Antisemitism Uncovered
    • Tools to Track Hate
    • For Families and Educators
    • For Law Enforcement
    • ADL in the Courts
  • Take Action
    Audience of people at ADL's Never is Now 2022
    Attend an Event
    • Report an Incident
    • Advocate with ADL
    • Attend an Event
    • Bring ADL to Your School or Community
    • Bring ADL to Your Workplace
    • Attend Our Never Is Now Summit
    • Join the Glass Leadership Institute
    • Find Ways to Give
Donate
ADL Logo
  • About
    Our Team
    Who We Are
    U.S. Supreme Court building
    ADL Litigation
    • Mission and History
    • Who We Are
    • Regional Offices
    • ADL Education
    • Partnerships
    • ADL Litigation
    • ADL International
    • ADL and Israel
    • Myths and Facts About ADL
    • Careers
  • Centers & Institutes
    Center on Extremism
    Center on Extremism
    Center for Technology and Society
    Center for Technology and Society
    Center for Antisemitism Research
    Center for Antisemitism Research
    • Center on Extremism
    • Center for Technology and Society
    • Center for Antisemitism Research
    • Center to Combat Antisemitism in Education
    • ADL Ratings & Assessments Institute
  • What We Do
    Fighting Antisemitism
    Fight Antisemitism
    Alt Right, Neo Nazis hold torch rally at UVA
    Combat Extremism
    • Fight Antisemitism
    • Combat Extremism
    • Disrupt Online Hate and Harassment
    • Protect Civil Rights
    • Challenge Bias
  • Resources
    ADL's Campus Antisemitism Report Card
    Campus Antisemitism Report Card
    Map plotting antisemitic incidents throughout the U.S.
    H.E.A.T. Map
    • Research and Analysis
    • Press Center
    • Hate Symbols Database
    • Glossary of Extremism and Hate
    • Antisemitism Uncovered
    • Tools to Track Hate
    • For Families and Educators
    • For Law Enforcement
    • ADL in the Courts
  • Take Action
    Audience of people at ADL's Never is Now 2022
    Attend an Event
    • Report an Incident
    • Advocate with ADL
    • Attend an Event
    • Bring ADL to Your School or Community
    • Bring ADL to Your Workplace
    • Attend Our Never Is Now Summit
    • Join the Glass Leadership Institute
    • Find Ways to Give
Donate

Utility

  • Find Your Local ADL
  • Report an Incident
  • Press

Social Links

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • Youtube
  • TikTok

Filters

Check one or more of the filter options below to auto-update the search results based on the selected search criteria.

Topic

  • Ability, Disability & Ableism
  • Anti-Bias Education
  • Anti-Israel Activity
  • Antisemitism Globally
  • Antisemitism in the US
  • Bias, Discrimination & Hate
  • bullying
  • Bullying & Cyberbullying Prevention
  • Civil Liberties
  • Community Security
  • Criminal Justice Reform
  • Discrimination
  • Education
  • Education Equity
  • Extremism
  • Extremism, Terrorism & Bigotry
  • Free Exercise of Religion
  • Free Speech
  • Gender & Sexism
  • General Hate Symbols
  • Genocide & Holocaust
  • Hate Acronyms/Abbreviations
  • Hate Crimes
  • Hate Group Symbols/Logos
  • Hate Slogans/Slang Terms
  • Immigrant & Refugee Rights
  • Interreligious & Intergroup Relations
  • Islamist
  • Israel
  • Jewish Culture & Antisemitism
    • Anti-Semitism
    • Biography & History
    • (-) Jewish Culture
    • Misc.
  • Ku Klux Klan Symbols
  • Law Enforcement
  • LGBTQ+ People & Heterosexism
  • LGBTQ+ Rights
  • Neo-Nazi Symbols
  • (-) Numeric Hate Symbols
  • Online Hate & Harassment
  • People, Identity & Culture
  • Race & Racism
  • Racial Justice
  • (-) Racist Hand Signs
  • Religion & Religious Bigotry
  • Religious Freedom
  • Separation of Church & State
  • Social Justice
  • Terrorism
  • Voting Rights
  • White Supremacist Prison Gang Symbols
  • Women's Equality
  • Women’s Equity

Source

Type

  • Book
  • Hate Symbol
  • Lesson Plan
  • Tools and Strategies

Center

  • ADL Education

Date

Filters

Topic

  • Ability, Disability & Ableism
  • Anti-Bias Education
  • Anti-Israel Activity
  • Antisemitism Globally
  • Antisemitism in the US
  • Bias, Discrimination & Hate
  • bullying
  • Bullying & Cyberbullying Prevention
  • Civil Liberties
  • Community Security
  • Criminal Justice Reform
  • Discrimination
  • Education
  • Education Equity
  • Extremism
  • Extremism, Terrorism & Bigotry
  • Free Exercise of Religion
  • Free Speech
  • Gender & Sexism
  • General Hate Symbols
  • Genocide & Holocaust
  • Hate Acronyms/Abbreviations
  • Hate Crimes
  • Hate Group Symbols/Logos
  • Hate Slogans/Slang Terms
  • Immigrant & Refugee Rights
  • Interreligious & Intergroup Relations
  • Islamist
  • Israel
  • Jewish Culture & Antisemitism
    • Anti-Semitism
    • Biography & History
    • (-) Jewish Culture
    • Misc.
  • Ku Klux Klan Symbols
  • Law Enforcement
  • LGBTQ+ People & Heterosexism
  • LGBTQ+ Rights
  • Neo-Nazi Symbols
  • (-) Numeric Hate Symbols
  • Online Hate & Harassment
  • People, Identity & Culture
  • Race & Racism
  • Racial Justice
  • (-) Racist Hand Signs
  • Religion & Religious Bigotry
  • Religious Freedom
  • Separation of Church & State
  • Social Justice
  • Terrorism
  • Voting Rights
  • White Supremacist Prison Gang Symbols
  • Women's Equality
  • Women’s Equity

Source

Type

  • Book
  • Hate Symbol
  • Lesson Plan
  • Tools and Strategies

Center

  • ADL Education

Date

Sort

Search Results

97 Results

Educators' Guide: Jewish American Heritage Lesson Plans

Tools and Strategies
Woman sitting at desk looking at laptop
Guide for educators of common questions that may arise when teaching Jewish American Heritage lesson plans.
April 16, 2025
Read more about Educators' Guide: Jewish American Heritage Lesson Plans

Why Do We Celebrate Jewish American Heritage Month?

Tools and Strategies
Several generations of a Jewish family at the dinner table
Engage in a family conversation about the origins of Jewish American Heritage Month and why we celebrate and commemorate it.
April 03, 2025
Read more about Why Do We Celebrate Jewish American Heritage Month?

Picture and Chapter Books to Celebrate Jewish American Heritage Month

Tools and Strategies
Jewish American Heritage Month Book Roundup
Children's books about Jewish people and the Jewish experience
March 06, 2025
Read more about Picture and Chapter Books to Celebrate Jewish American Heritage Month

Films about the Jewish Experience: Classroom Toolkit

Tools and Strategies
celebrating jewish-american heritage
Help students explore and think critically about films on the Jewish experience.
May 21, 2024
Read more about Films about the Jewish Experience: Classroom Toolkit

Parade: A Reflection and Discussion Guide

Tools and Strategies
Ben Platt and Micaela Diamond of the 2023 broadway play "Parade"
This discussion guide about the musical Parade will help middle and high school students and adults reflect upon and discuss the themes and artistic elements of Parade.
June 08, 2023
Read more about Parade: A Reflection and Discussion Guide

9 Ideas for Teaching Jewish American Heritage Month

Lesson Plan
Collage featuring three different images of Jewish Americans
Use these activities to bring the history, culture and experience of the Jewish people and community to your classroom.
April 20, 2023
Read more about 9 Ideas for Teaching Jewish American Heritage Month

109/110

Hate Symbol
109/110
The figure 109 is white supremacist numeric shorthand for the number of countries antisemites claim Jews have been expelled from. In calling for the expulsion of Jews from the U.S., they often refer to the U.S. as the 110th.
Read more about 109/110

13/52 & 13/90

Hate Symbol
13/52 and 13/90
13/52 and 13/90 are racist numeric codes used by white supremacists to portray African Americans as savage and criminal. White supremacists claim that Blacks make up only 13% of the U.S. population but commit 52% of all murders and 90% of all violent interracial crime.
Read more about 13/52 & 13/90

Okay Hand Gesture

Hate Symbol
Okay Hand Gesture
A common hand gesture that a 4chan trolling campaign claimed in 2017 had been appropriated as a symbol meaning "white power." Used by many on the right--not just extremists--for the purpose of trolling liberals, the symbol eventually came to be used by actual white supremacists as well. Caution must be used in evaluating instances of this symbol's use.
Read more about Okay Hand Gesture

1-11

Hate Symbol
1-11
1-11 is a numeric symbol used by the Aryan Knights, an Idaho-based prison gang, to identify themselves. Substituting letters for numbers, 1 and 11 mean A and K, i.e., Aryan Knights.
Read more about 1-11

100%

Hate Symbol
100%
100% is shorthand for "100% white" among white supremacists. It is also common to create alphanumeric variations to proclaim solidarity with a particular white supremacist group or gang, such as "112%" for "100% Aryan Brotherhood."
Read more about 100%

12

Hate Symbol
12
The number 12 is a numeric symbol for Aryan Brotherhood groups (as are the numbers 1 and 2 separately), especially the Aryan Brotherhood of Texas. Substituting letters for numbers, 12 equals AB, i.e., Aryan Brotherhood.
Read more about 12

13

Hate Symbol
13
The number 13 is a numeric symbol for the Aryan Circle, the large Texas-based racist prison gang. Substituting letters for numbers, 1 and 3 equals A and C, i.e., AC or Aryan Circle.
Read more about 13

14

Hate Symbol
14
14 is numerical shorthand for the white supremacist slogan known as the "14 Words": "We must secure the existence of our people and a future for white children."
Read more about 14

1423

Hate Symbol
1423
The number combination 14/23 is a numeric symbol associated with the Southern Brotherhood, the largest white supremacist prison gang in Alabama. The 14 is a reference to the white supremacist "14 Words" slogan ("We must secure the existence of our people and a future for white children"), while the 23 refers to the "23 precepts," a list of rules that Southern Brotherhood members must follow, such as "do not make a debt you cannot pay" and "no huffing lacquer." Additional Images:
Read more about 1423

1488

Hate Symbol
1488
1488: 14 words and the 8th letter of the alphabet. Combined this creates a powerful symbol for white supremacists. Find out the true meaning of these numbers.
ALTERNATE NAMES: 8814
Read more about 1488

18

Hate Symbol
18
ALTERNATE NAMES: Combat 18, C1818 is a white supremacist alphanumeric code for Adolf Hitler (1=A and 8=H). It is most commonly associated with the British white supremacist group Combat 18 or C18. Occasionally, Combat 18 cells appear in the United States, but they tend to be small and short-lived. Additional Images:
ALTERNATE NAMES: Combat 18, C18
Read more about 18

21-2-12

Hate Symbol
21-2-12.
Members of the Unforgiven, a Florida-based racist prison gang, use the numeric symbol 21-2-12 as a sort of slogan. Substituting letters for numbers, 21 stands for U ("Unity"), 2 stands for B ("Brotherhood") and 12 stands for L ("Loyalty"). Additional Images:
Read more about 21-2-12

23 (hand sign)

Hate Symbol
23 (hand sign)
White supremacists, primarily on the West Coast, may use a two-handed hand sign consisting of one hand showing or flashing two fingers and the other hand showing or flashing three fingers. Together, they signify the number 23, a numeric symbol for W ("White"). This itself is often shorthand for the numeric symbol 23/16, which stands for "White Power." Additional Images:
Read more about 23 (hand sign)

23/16

Hate Symbol
2316
The number combination 23/16 is a numeric symbol used by white supremacists, particularly common on the West Coast. Substituting letters for numbers, the 23/16 equates to W/P or "White Power." Occasionally the number 23 appears by itself, as a condensed version. Sometimes the combination is rendered as 16/23, in which case it is usually intended to mean P/W for "peckerwood." Additional Images:
Read more about 23/16

Pagination

  • Previous page ‹ Previous
  • Current page 1
  • Page 2
  • Page 3
  • Page 4
  • …

  • Last page 5
  • Next page Next ›
ADL Logo

Anti-Defamation League


605 Third Avenue


New York, NY 10158-3650


(212) 885.7700

Footer

  • Financials
  • Contact
  • Newsletter Signup
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • ADL en Español
  • Events
  • Research & Analysis
  • Find Ways to Give
  • Press Center

Footer Social Links

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • Youtube
  • TikTok

© 2025 Anti-Defamation League. All Rights Reserved.